This Pure Electric Sweeper Truck is designed for high-efficiency, environmentally friendly cleaning of urban roads, airports, ports, squares, and industrial areas. It integrates sweeping, washing, sprinkling, dust suppression, and combined suction and transport operations into one vehicle, offering multiple functions in a single truck.
The vehicle is built on a pure electric Class II chassis and incorporates modifications including a fan system, clean water tank, debris hopper, left and right vertical sweepers, brush dust suppression system, left and right high-pressure side spray, high-pressure main spray inside the suction nozzle, pneumatic system, hydraulic system, specialized electrical control system, and sub-frame.
The debris hopper has a rectangular design for uniform stress distribution, robust structure, and aesthetic appeal. It is constructed of stainless steel to resist corrosion.
The working mechanism adopts a layout of “central dual brushes + central wide suction nozzle + internal high-pressure main spray + left and right high-pressure side sprays.”
The dual central brushes can be independently controlled. Combined with the central wide suction nozzle, internal high-pressure main spray, and independently controlled left and right high-pressure side sprays, the truck effectively sweeps, washes, and vacuums road surfaces.
The V-shaped arrangement of the left and right side spray bars and the gapless high-pressure nozzles in the suction nozzle ensure that all wastewater and debris are directed to the suction nozzle and collected into the debris hopper, leaving the road surface free of dust and puddles. This ensures excellent cleaning, brushing, and wastewater recovery performance.
The clean water tank and debris hopper are arranged separately to maximize space utilization, allowing longer continuous operation. During work, wastewater can be discharged via the sewage outlet while replenishing fresh water for ongoing operation. The debris hopper uses dual hydraulic cylinders for self-unloading, and a high-flow high-pressure nozzle inside the hopper allows rapid internal cleaning.
The left and right high-pressure side spray bars feature bidirectional automatic obstacle avoidance and reset functions, significantly reducing damage and improving vehicle safety during operation.
The central wide suction nozzle has hydraulic floating functionality, effectively extending the lifespan of rubber rollers.
The truck is equipped with a CAN intelligent control system, integrating electric, hydraulic, and pneumatic operations, allowing the driver to control all actions from the cab.
| Parameter | Specification |
|---|---|
| Model | CL5189TXSBEV Pure Electric Sweeper Truck |
| Chassis Model | DFH1180EEV10 |
| Battery Type | Lithium Iron Phosphate (LiFePO₄) |
| Battery Brand | Repu Battery |
| Battery Capacity | 237 kWh |
| Gross Vehicle Weight | 18,000 kg |
| Curb Weight | 13,200–13,500 kg |
| Recommended Charging Time | Approx. 2.5 hours |
| Chassis Wheelbase | 5,300 mm |
| Installed Electric Motor Rated Power | 80 kW |
| Maximum Chassis Motor Power | 160 kW |
| Tire Specification | 295/80R22.5 18PR |
| Installed Volume | 16 m³ (8 m³ water / 8 m³ debris) |
| Vehicle Dimensions (L×W×H) | 9,000 × 2,530–2,500 × 3,350–3,450 mm |
| Recommended Charging Pile Power | 120 kW |
| Hourly Power Consumption | 40–50 kWh |
| Item | Parameter | Remarks |
|---|---|---|
| Chassis Model | DFH1180EEV10 | / |
| Wheelbase | 5,300 mm | / |
| Maximum Gross Weight | 18,000 kg | / |
| Maximum Speed | 89 km/h | / |
| Charging Time | 2.5 hours (180 A DC charging, remaining SOC 30%) | / |
| System | Item | Configuration |
|---|---|---|
| Body | Cab | D560 Half-Cab |
| Seating | 2–3 persons | |
| Motor | Type | Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor |
| Rated/Peak Power | 90/160 kW | |
| Rated/Peak Torque | / | |
| Rated/Peak Speed | / | |
| Electric Control | Integrated Controller | Yes |
| Power Battery | Capacity | 237 kWh |
| Cell Type | LiFePO₄ | |
| Temperature Control | Standard heating strip |
| Item | Parameter |
|---|---|
| Frame Width | 80 mm |
| Frame Height | 250 mm |
| Shock Absorber | Dual-tube type |
| Front Axle | 6 t |
| Rear Axle | 11 t single reduction |
| Tire Specification | 295/80R22.5 18PR |
| Steering | Electric power assist |
| Item | Configuration |
|---|---|
| Air Conditioning | Single cold + PTC heater |
| Safety | ABS |
The Dongfeng Tianjin CL5189TXSBEV‑18T Pure Electric Sweeper Truck represents next‑generation street cleaning solutions built for modern cities, driven by sustainability, urban air quality goals, and zero‑emission mandates. With its 237 kWh high‑capacity battery, advanced sweeping systems, and electric driveline, this sweeper truck supports efficient moment‑to‑moment cleaning while minimizing environmental impact.
This article provides a thorough, SEO‑optimized explanation of pure electric sweeper trucks in general, and this specific model in particular. It covers definitions, working principles, technical specifications, operational advantages, typical use cases, safety practices, maintenance requirements, and future trends in electric sweeping technology. The content is framed for maximum visibility on Google and other search engines.
Urban sanitation plays a vital role in public health, environmental protection, and visual appeal of cities. Traditional street sweepers have relied on diesel or internal combustion engines, producing emissions and noise. As environmental standards tighten and cities adopt clean‑energy policies, pure electric sweeper trucks have emerged as the preferred choice for modern street maintenance.
The Dongfeng Tianjin CL5189TXSBEV‑18T exemplifies this trend with zero tailpipe emissions, high‑efficiency battery systems, and integrated cleaning technology. Its 237 kWh traction battery provides extended operating range between charges, making it ideal for municipal sanitation departments, industrial cleaning programs, and large facilities seeking reduced operational cost and carbon footprint.
A pure electric sweeper truck is a specialized cleaning vehicle powered exclusively by electric energy stored in onboard battery systems. Unlike hybrid or diesel sweepers, pure electric sweepers eliminate fuel combustion, offering zero emissions, reduced noise levels, and lower operating and maintenance costs.
These vehicles combine multiple subsystems: electric propulsion, high‑efficiency vacuum suction, rotating brush assemblies, integrated water spray systems, and debris collection bins. The goal is to sweep, vacuum, wash, and suppress dust from paved surfaces such as roads, parking lots, campuses, and industrial facilities.
Key roles of a pure electric sweeper truck include:
Dust suppression and control
Debris and litter removal
Urban pavement cleaning
Industrial and commercial site sanitation
With modern battery technology and intelligent controls, electric sweepers offer comparable performance to diesel models while aligning with sustainability objectives.
The operation of a pure electric sweeper truck blends electric drive systems with mechanical cleaning components:
Electric Propulsion:
Electric motors powered by high‑capacity batteries (e.g., 237 kWh) provide torque and propulsion without emissions. Electric drives also allow regenerative braking to extend operational range.
Sweeping Mechanism:
Rotary brushes (side and central) rotate to dislodge dust, dirt, and debris from road surfaces. Side brushes sweep materials toward the central suction nozzle.
Vacuum Suction:
A high‑flow vacuum blower creates negative pressure, drawing in debris and dust. Suction systems are designed to capture both fine particulate matter and larger debris.
Water Spray System:
Integrated water tanks supply spray nozzles that wet the road surface to suppress dust and improve the effectiveness of suction. Adjustable water pressure helps manage different surface conditions.
Debris Collection:
Collected materials enter storage bins or hoppers, which can be emptied at waste disposal facilities via controlled mechanisms.
Control System:
Modern sweepers use CAN bus or PLC‑based intelligent controls to manage sweeping, suction, brush speed, water spray, and battery status.
This integrated approach ensures thorough cleaning and minimal environmental impact.
The following specifications highlight key features of the CL5189TXSBEV‑18T electric sweeper truck:
| Specification Category | Details |
|---|---|
| Model Name | CL5189TXSBEV‑18T |
| Vehicle Type | Pure Electric Sweeper Truck |
| Battery Capacity | 237 kWh |
| Battery Type | High‑Energy Lithium‑Ion (LiFePO₄ or similar) |
| Electric Motor Power | 100–200 kW range (depending on configuration) |
| Drive System | All‑electric propulsion |
| Water Tank Volume | Typically 5–8 m³ (model dependent) |
| Debris Hopper Capacity | 3–6 m³ (model dependent) |
| Sweeping Width | 3.5–5.0 m (with side brushes engaged) |
| Overall Dimensions | ~6500–9000 × 2200–2500 × 2800–3300 mm |
| Wheelbase | ~3000–5500 mm |
| Gross Vehicle Weight | 8000–18000 kg range |
| Tire Size | 10.00R20 or equivalent |
| Charging Time | DC fast charging support recommended |
| Control System | Intelligent CAN bus or PLC |
Note: These values are typical examples for vehicles in this class. Exact specifications vary with configuration and optional equipment.
Pure electric sweepers eliminate exhaust emissions from operation, helping cities comply with clean‑air regulations and reduce PM2.5 and NOx pollution.
Electric motors operate with significantly less noise than combustion engines, making them suitable for early morning or late‑night cleaning in residential areas.
Electric drive systems deliver instant torque and smooth speed control, increasing efficiency in sweeping tasks and reducing fuel consumption.
Sweepers typically integrate:
Dual side brushes
Central broom
Vacuum suction path
Adjustable water spray system
These work together to deliver thorough cleaning with adjustable intensity.
Operators can monitor:
Battery status
Water tank levels
Sweeping parameters
Sensor feedback
This improves operational precision and safety.
Electric sweepers often include:
Reversing cameras and sensors
Emergency stop mechanisms
Warning lights and audible alerts
Low battery and overflow alarms
Enhanced Sustainability:
With 237 kWh batteries, this model supports longer operations per charge, reducing idle time and reliance on diesel generators.
Lower Total Cost of Ownership (TCO):
Electric vehicles have fewer moving parts, lower routine service costs, and no fuel expense — reducing lifetime operational cost.
Improved Urban Health:
Zero emissions and quiet operation help lower pollution exposure for pedestrians, cyclists, and residents.
Flexible Deployment:
Suitable for city centers, residential roads, business districts, parks, campuses, and industrial estates.
Dust Suppression Excellence:
Water spray systems work in conjunction with vacuum suction to capture fine dust particles and improve roadway cleanliness.
Operator Comfort:
Electric sweepers are often quieter and smoother, reducing operator fatigue during long shifts.
Electric sweeper trucks are widely applied in:
Municipal street cleaning
Park and recreational area maintenance
Industrial yard sanitation
Campus and facility grounds cleaning
Hospital and healthcare campus cleaning
Airport perimeter cleaning
Residential community sanitation
Event ground cleanup
Their adaptability and environmental benefits make them an essential part of modern public works fleets.
To operate the truck effectively:
Pre‑Operation Inspection
Check battery level, brush condition, water tank levels, and tire pressure.
System Activation
Use the control panel to activate sweeping, suction, and spray systems.
Parameter Adjustment
Set brush speed, vacuum power, and water spray based on debris type and surface.
Sweep Path Planning
Plan routes to maximize coverage and minimize overlap.
Monitor Performance
Watch battery status, brush wear, and water levels during operation.
Post‑Operation Maintenance
Clean brushes, vacuum seals, and water nozzles.
Electric sweeper trucks include several safety priorities:
Operators should always maintain clear sightlines and use monitoring systems to avoid collisions with pedestrians or obstacles.
Keep people at a safe distance from the vehicle during operation, especially when brushes and vacuum systems are active.
Follow battery safety protocols to avoid electrical hazards. Ensure no exposed wiring or damaged connectors.
Avoid sweeping over large, sharp objects and extremely uneven surfaces that may damage brushes or suction systems.
Empty debris hoppers at designated disposal stations while ensuring nearby personnel maintain safe distance.
Follow manufacturer guidelines for charging cycles.
Avoid deep discharge and overcharging.
Inspect battery management system status regularly.
Clean brush bristles and replace when worn.
Check vacuum hoses and connections for blockages.
Flush water tanks periodically.
Inspect spray nozzles for clogs or wear.
Inspect wiring harnesses and connectors.
Apply software updates to control systems.
Check tire pressure and tread wear.
Inspect suspension and frame components.
Q: How long can a 237 kWh electric sweeper run on a single charge?
A: Operating time depends on route, load, and settings, but many high‑capacity electric sweepers can run 6–12+ hours per charge.
Q: Are electric sweepers suitable for heavy debris?
A: Yes, vacuum suction and brush systems handle common street debris, including litter, leaves, and dust.
Q: What infrastructure is needed for charging?
A: DC fast charging (e.g., 120 kW or higher) is recommended for rapid turnaround. Standard industrial EV chargers can be used with appropriate power.
Q: Can electric sweepers operate in rain?
A: Yes — proper electrical shielding and waterproofing allow operation in wet conditions. Extreme flooding should be avoided.
As cities adopt smart infrastructure, electric sweepers are evolving to include:
Telematics and IoT vehicle monitoring
Autonomous and semi‑autonomous operation
Energy recovery systems
Machine learning for route optimization
Advanced particulate capture
These trends will improve efficiency, reduce cost, and enable cleaner, smarter cities.
The Dongfeng Tianjin CL5189TXSBEV‑18T Pure Electric Sweeper Truck with a 237 kWh battery is representative of the shift toward sustainable, high‑performance urban sanitation vehicles. With zero emissions, high‑efficiency sweeping systems, intelligent controls, and robust design, electric sweepers are central to modern public works.
Electric sweeping trucks like this model offer cities a path to cleaner streets, lower operational costs, reduced noise, and improved public health outcomes. As battery technology advances and smart features become standard, the future of urban cleaning will continue to be electrified and optimized.
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